Biochemistry of GBCAs

Molecular changes in the complex chemical equilibrium of GBCAs and competitive ions and binding partners can be investigated via changes in the relaxivity of water protons. The different stability of linear versus macrocyclic GBCAs can thus be easily quantified.

The image illustrates chemical reactions involving zinc (Zn²⁺) and gadolinium (Gd³⁺) in a complex formation process. It depicts transmetalation, transchelation, and re-chelation in glycosaminoglycans (GAG), along with related equilibrium constants and the research focus on these reactions.

To this end, we are developing methods to investigate the behavior of GBCAs, particularly in the presence of glycosaminiglycans (GAGs), in order to gain new insights into possible deposits of Gd(III) ions. For the first time, we were able to quantify the dependence of these processes on the polymer length and the sulphation of the GAGs using MRI.

The image illustrates chemical reactions involving zinc (Zn²⁺) and gadolinium (Gd³⁺) in a complex formation process. It depicts transmetalation, transchelation, and re-chelation in glycosaminoglycans (GAG), along with related equilibrium constants and the research focus on these reactions.
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