1 00:00:03,647 --> 00:00:04,160 [Music] 2 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:08,200 Hello everyone and welcome to another interview in Medical Physics. 3 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:14,440 In this video, we will meet Evelyn, a Master's student in the Division of 4 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:21,720 Division of Biomedical Physics in Radiation Oncology. We are here in the building Imaging and Radiooncology of the 5 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:27,160 German Cancer Research Center and here on the second floor, 6 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:32,280 the students and and Post-Docs have their offices. That means let's meet Evelyn at her workplace on. 7 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:45,120 Hello Evelyn, thank you for your time. Maybe you can introduce yourself briefly. 8 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:52,080 Yes, I'm Evelyine, I'm a Master's student in the Division of Biomedical Physics in Radiation Oncology 9 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:58,320 here at the DKFZ. You are a Master's student here at the DKFZ. What are you working on? 10 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:03,600 Well, I actually handed in my Master's thesis a few months ago. 11 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:09,320 And now I'm still writing a paper on the topic. I'm working on a relatively new 12 00:01:09,320 --> 00:01:17,240 radiation method called minibeam, and what we have with the conventional method is 13 00:01:17,240 --> 00:01:25,760 that we irradiate the tumor, if this is the tumor, with a homogeneous dose distribution 14 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:32,520 and then you get a dose pattern that then looks something like this if this is 15 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:44,440 the dose and at minibeam. We write over it and at minibeam we have a 16 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:49,520 similar device, a kind of grid between the tumor and the beam 17 00:01:49,520 --> 00:02:00,320 and then we generate a dose pattern with dose peaks and 18 00:02:00,320 --> 00:02:09,400 dose levels, that is to say we rely here on an inhomogeneous dose distribution and 19 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:15,120 my project was to measure the oxygen concentration in these dose peaks and dose valleys and to 20 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:22,600 measure the oxygen concentration during radiation and then to see if the 21 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:30,200 oxygen consumption does indeed differ between the peaks and the troughs. 22 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:36,400 If I've understood that correctly, your research is very preclinical, 23 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:42,120 so far away from clinical application, 24 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:47,760 so why do we need your research? As you said, 25 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:53,160 it's preclinical, which means it takes place in the laboratory and has not yet arrived in the clinical routine. 26 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:59,120 I have shown in the research on this irradiation method, which has also been done by 27 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:06,680 many different researchers, compared to conventional methods, 28 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:13,240 the tumor is still controlled just as well, but the healthy tissue around it is actually better 29 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:19,200 protected and that leads to the fact that the patient's treatment outcome is definitely better 30 00:03:19,200 --> 00:03:26,040 and that is always desirable. The problem or the difficulty, let's say, 31 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:34,920 is that the mechanisms behind why it is so, are not yet fully understood and that 32 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:39,640 is why it is so important to continue research. We have always prepared the radiotherapy process here. 33 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:45,000 So, from immobilization to the actual radiation treatment. 34 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:48,680 I can imagine where you would locate your research. 35 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:54,600 But: where would you locate your research? So it would actually be at the point where I'm at during the 36 00:03:54,600 --> 00:04:02,040 actual radiation treatment but more in the future when it's part of the daily clinic routine 37 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:08,800 because before all this can take place in the clinic, 38 00:04:08,800 --> 00:04:16,560 cell experiments have to be carried out first, and then patient studies, and before that, animal experiments. 39 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:22,680 until everything is approved until it can be used at some point. 40 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:29,840 You said at the beginning that you are just at the end of your Master's thesis. Do you have any tips for other 41 00:04:29,840 --> 00:04:35,480 students who are at the beginning of their Master's thesis how can you deal with such a stressful phase 42 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:40,480 at the end of the thesis? Yes, as you say, it is quite a stressful phase, that's true. 43 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:46,320 You also just can't quite avoid it. What actually helped me is that I used to 44 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:52,680 started writing and sent it early to people who proofread it 45 00:04:52,680 --> 00:05:01,520 and then I didn't quite get into it as much as I wanted to in the end. 46 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:07,880 Okay and what interested you most about 47 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:15,080 medical physics? What would you say to young people who are now considering 48 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:21,280 medical physics for their study? I think it's super interesting here and it's great that it's 49 00:05:21,280 --> 00:05:30,080 very interdisciplinary. That means you learn a lot and can apply your research. 50 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:35,800 What I generally like about the field is that it's so practical, 51 00:05:35,800 --> 00:05:42,760 that you really feel what you're working on will eventually be applied 52 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:52,840 in the clinic and maybe helps patients. I think that's a nice 53 00:05:52,840 --> 00:06:03,033 thought.[music]